sanitation systems

Sanitation systems are infrastructure and processes that manage waste to keep communities healthy and safe. They include toilets, sewage treatment plants, and drainage networks that collect, treat, and dispose of human waste and wastewater. Proper sanitation prevents the spread of diseases, protects water sources from contamination, and promotes hygienic living conditions. These systems often involve pipes carrying waste away from homes, where it undergoes treatment to remove harmful germs and pollutants before being safely released or reused. Effective sanitation is essential for public health, environmental protection, and overall quality of life.