
Sand and gravel mining
Sand and gravel mining involves extracting natural materials from the Earth's surface for construction, landscaping, and industrial use. These materials are typically found in riverbeds, lakes, or open pits. The process includes removing large amounts of sediment, which are then processed and refined for various applications like concrete, road building, and glass production. Responsible mining aims to minimize environmental impact through planning and regulation, but it can also cause issues such as habitat disruption, erosion, and water quality concerns if not managed properly. Overall, sand and gravel are essential resources used in many everyday infrastructures.