Samuel Noah Kramer

Samuel Noah Kramer was a renowned historian and scholar specializing in ancient Mesopotamian civilizations, particularly Sumer. His extensive research uncovered and translated thousands of cuneiform clay tablets, shedding light on early human history, literature, religion, and culture. Kramer's work helped establish the historical significance of Sumer and contributed to our understanding of civilization’s origins. He was a leading figure in Assyriology and popularized ancient Mesopotamian studies through books and lectures, making complex ancient history accessible to both scholars and the public.