Samuel Gompers (AFL)

Samuel Gompers was a key figure in American labor history, best known as the founding president of the American Federation of Labor (AFL), established in 1886. He advocated for workers' rights, focusing on issues like better wages, shorter working hours, and safer working conditions. Gompers believed in a practical approach to labor organization, emphasizing direct negotiations with employers rather than political means. Under his leadership, the AFL grew significantly, promoting union solidarity among skilled workers. His efforts helped lay the groundwork for modern labor movements in the United States, shaping the rights and conditions of workers today.