Sample Return Science

Sample Return Science involves collecting material—such as rocks, soil, or atmospheric particles—from celestial bodies like asteroids, comets, or planets, and bringing it back to Earth for detailed analysis. This process helps scientists study the composition, history, and formation of these bodies, offering insights into the origins of our solar system and the potential for life elsewhere. By analyzing pristine samples in laboratories, researchers can perform precise tests impossible with remote observations, advancing our understanding of planetary processes and assessing potential resources or hazards.