Samarra Archaeological City

Samarra Archaeological City, located in Iraq, was established in the 9th century as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. Renowned for its innovative urban planning and stunning Islamic architecture, it features massive mosques, palaces, and a unique circular city layout. The city served as a cultural and administrative hub, reflecting the golden age of Islamic civilization. Today, archaeological remains reveal extensive ruins, including the famous Great Mosque of Samarqand and the remains of the city walls, offering valuable insights into medieval Islamic urban development and architecture.