Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi

Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi is a bacteria that causes typhoid fever, a serious illness transmitted primarily through contaminated food and water. People infected may experience high fever, weakness, stomach pain, and sometimes rash. The bacteria infect the intestines and bloodstream, leading to severe symptoms if untreated. Good hygiene, safe drinking water, and proper sanitation reduce the risk of infection. Vaccines are available to help prevent typhoid. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, which can cure the infection if administered early. Proper hygiene and sanitation are essential to controlling the spread of this bacteria.