Saladin (Sultan)

Saladin, or Salah ad-Din, was a prominent 12th-century Muslim leader known for uniting various Muslim factions and opposing the Crusaders in the Holy Land. He became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria and is best recognized for his role in the Third Crusade, particularly for recapturing Jerusalem in 1187. Saladin was admired for his military prowess, chivalry, and diplomatic skills, often contrasting with the brutal image of many medieval rulers. His legacy endures, symbolizing Islamic unity and resistance, and he remains a respected figure in both history and popular culture.