Saddam's Iraq

Saddam's Iraq refers to the period when Saddam Hussein was the leader of Iraq from 1979 to 2003. His rule was characterized by centralization of power, authoritarian control, and military conflict, including the Iran-Iraq War and the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled his government. Saddam's regime was marked by suppression of political opposition, human rights abuses, and efforts to develop Iraq’s military and nuclear capabilities. Despite some modernization efforts, his leadership also caused widespread suffering, economic hardship, and regional instability. The fall of his regime led to significant political and societal changes in Iraq.