sacramental theology

Sacramental theology studies the significance and meaning of the sacraments—sacred rituals believed to confer God's grace. It explores how these rituals, like baptism and communion, serve as visible signs that convey spiritual realities, fostering a deeper union with God and community. Sacraments are considered actions through which God's presence is tangibly experienced, helping believers grow in faith and holiness. This theology highlights the divine-human interaction, emphasizing that sacraments are both symbolic and efficacious—meaning they represent God's grace and actually accomplish spiritual transformation in those who participate.