Ryukyu Islands

The Ryukyu Islands are a chain of about 50 small islands located southwest of Japan's main islands, extending toward Taiwan. They have a unique culture, blending Japanese, Chinese, and Southeast Asian influences, due to their historical role as a trading hub. The most well-known island is Okinawa, which is famous for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and distinct traditions. Historically, these islands were independent kingdoms before being integrated into Japan in the late 19th century. Today, they are a vital part of Japan, known for tourism, cultural heritage, and strategic military significance.