Ruthenium(III) complexes

Ruthenium(III) complexes are chemical compounds where the element ruthenium, a transition metal, is bonded with other molecules called ligands. In these complexes, ruthenium exists in a +3 oxidation state, meaning it has lost three electrons. These compounds have unique properties such as stability and specific electronic characteristics, making them useful in areas like catalysis, medicine (e.g., cancer treatments), and electronic devices. Their structure often influences their reactivity, and understanding these complexes helps scientists design new materials and drugs with tailored functions.