Russian Space Agency (Roscosmos)

The Russian Space Agency, known as Roscosmos, is responsible for the nation's space exploration and satellite programs. Established in 1992, it manages a range of activities, from launching spacecraft and satellites to conducting scientific research in space. Roscosmos also operates the Soyuz program, which has historically transported astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS). The agency collaborates internationally on various projects and plays a significant role in advancements in space technology and exploration, contributing to our understanding of the universe and supporting Earth observation and communication services.