
Russian political system
Russia's political system is a federal semi-presidential republic, with power divided among the executive, legislature, and judiciary. The President, as the head of state, holds significant authority, including setting policies and representing Russia internationally. The Prime Minister, appointed by the President and approved by the legislature, manages day-to-day government operations. The Federal Assembly, Russia’s legislature, consists of two chambers: the State Duma (lower house) and the Federation Council (upper house), responsible for making laws. The judiciary is independent, but in practice, political influence is common. Elections determine leadership positions, but the political landscape is dominated by a few major parties.