Russia (Roscosmos)

Roscosmos is Russia's government agency responsible for space activities, including launching satellites, spacecraft, and managing Russia’s space station operations. It was established in 1992, evolving from the Soviet space program, and oversees national space policy, scientific research, and international collaborations. Roscosmos operates launch facilities like Baikonur Cosmodrome and is known for its long history of space exploration, including launching cosmonauts and spacecraft. Its goal is to advance scientific knowledge, maintain Russia’s presence in space, and contribute to global space efforts through technological innovation and international partnerships.