
Rurality
Rurality refers to the characteristics and qualities of areas that are typically less populated and more spread out than urban regions. These areas often feature open land, farms, forests, or small communities with fewer amenities and services compared to cities. The level of rurality influences access to healthcare, education, transportation, and economic opportunities. It is used to describe how remotely located or sparsely populated a place is, helping policymakers and researchers understand the unique needs and challenges faced by these communities.