Rule 53 (of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure)

Rule 53 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure governs how courts appoint and oversee special masters—independent experts appointed to manage complex or technical issues in a case. It details procedures for selecting a master, setting their duties, and overseeing their work to ensure fairness. The rule aims to streamline complex matters by delegating technical or specialized tasks to a neutral party, while maintaining judicial oversight to ensure the process remains transparent, accountable, and consistent with legal standards.