Rudolf Kjellén

Rudolf Kjellén was a Swedish political scientist and geographer who developed the concept of geopolitics in the early 20th century. He viewed nations as living organisms with physical, political, and social aspects that evolve over time. Kjellén emphasized the importance of geography in influencing a country's power, development, and strategies. His ideas helped shape modern understanding of how geographical factors impact national behavior, policy, and international relations. Kjellén's work remains significant in political science and geopolitics, highlighting the interconnectedness of a nation's environment, resources, and political life.