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Rousseau's Paradox

Rousseau’s Paradox refers to the idea that humans are naturally good and free in their early state, but society and civilization tend to corrupt them, leading to inequality and conflict. The paradox lies in the fact that while society shapes us and can improve our lives, it also introduces greed, jealousy, and oppression. Rousseau believed that genuine freedom and virtue are best preserved when individuals live simply and in harmony with nature, yet the same societal advancements that foster progress can undermine these qualities. Essentially, society both elevates and corrupts human nature, creating a complex and conflicting relationship.