
Roger Williams
Roger Williams (1603-1683) was an English theologian and founder of Rhode Island, known for his principles of religious freedom and separation of church and state. He believed in the importance of individual conscience in matters of faith and opposed the state-sponsored church. Williams advocated for fair treatment of Native Americans and purchased land from them, establishing a colony that allowed diverse beliefs. His ideas were revolutionary for his time and laid the groundwork for future American values regarding religious liberty and democracy, making him a significant figure in early American history.