Rockies (Rocky Mountains)

The Rocky Mountains, or Rockies, are a major mountain range in western North America stretching from Canada to New Mexico. They were formed over millions of years through tectonic activity, causing the Earth's crust to fold and uplift. The Rockies feature rugged peaks, alpine forests, and diverse ecosystems. They influence weather patterns, serve as a natural barrier, and provide recreational opportunities like hiking, skiing, and mountaineering. The range also hosts important wildlife and water sources for surrounding regions. Overall, the Rockies are a significant geological and ecological feature shaping the landscape and climate of western North America.