Rock mass classification systems

Rock mass classification systems are tools used by geologists and engineers to assess the quality and stability of underground rock formations. They analyze factors like rock strength, how fractured or jointed the rock is, water presence, and surface conditions. By scoring these factors, professionals can estimate how stable the rock is and how it might behave during construction or mining. Common systems include the Q-system and RMR, which help in designing safe tunnels, foundations, and other underground structures by providing a standardized way to evaluate rock conditions efficiently and reliably.