Robert H. H. McNamara

Robert H. H. McNamara was an influential American economist and served as the U.S. Secretary of Defense from 1961 to 1968 under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. Known for his emphasis on data-driven decision making, he helped shape U.S. military and foreign policy during the Cold War, including ramping up nuclear arms and involvement in Vietnam. Later, as President of the World Bank, he focused on reducing global poverty through development projects. McNamara is remembered for his analytical approach to complex issues, highlighting the importance of strategic planning and risk assessment in government policies.