
Robert Edwards (Physiologist)
Robert Edwards was a British physiologist and pioneer in reproductive medicine. He is best known for developing in vitro fertilization (IVF), a process where eggs are fertilized outside the body and then implanted into the uterus. His groundbreaking work led to the birth of the first “test-tube baby,” Louise Brown, in 1978. Edwards's advancements provided new hope for couples facing infertility, transforming reproductive health and medicine. His contributions earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2010, recognizing his vital role in helping millions conceive children through assisted reproductive technology.