River transport

River transport involves using boats or ships to move goods and people along waterways such as rivers and canals. It is an efficient and cost-effective method for bulk commodities like coal, grain, and minerals, especially over long distances where road or rail transport may be less practical. This mode reduces road congestion and environmental impact. The process depends on water currents, river depth, and infrastructure like docks and locks. River transport plays a vital role in regional trade and connectivity, linking inland areas to ports and facilitating the movement of large quantities of goods with relatively low energy consumption.