Rise of the Viking Age

The Rise of the Viking Age, roughly from late 8th to early 11th century, marks a period when Scandinavian Norse seafarers expanded their influence through raids, trade, and exploration. Driven by population growth, economic opportunities, and technological advances like better ships, Vikings traveled across Europe, Asia, and even North America. This era saw the establishment of settlements and cultural exchanges that shaped medieval Europe. Their complex societies evolved from fierce raiders into traders and settlers, leaving a lasting impact on history, culture, and geography of the regions they encountered.