Rio São Francisco

The Rio São Francisco is a major river in Brazil, flowing around 2,800 kilometers from the southeastern mountains through arid regions to the northeastern coast. It plays a vital role in local ecology, agriculture, and water supply for millions. The river supports diverse ecosystems and is crucial for transportation and hydroelectric power generation. However, it faces challenges such as pollution, dam construction, and water diversion, which threaten its health and the communities relying on it. Overall, the Rio São Francisco is a key natural resource shaping Brazil’s environment and economy.