Rinascimento (Italian Renaissance)

The Rinascimento, or Italian Renaissance, was a vibrant cultural movement spanning roughly the 14th to 17th centuries, marking a renewed interest in classical art, literature, and humanism. It began in Italy, where scholars, artists, and thinkers rediscovered ancient Greek and Roman ideas, emphasizing individual creativity, scientific inquiry, and secular subjects. This period produced masterpieces by artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, and fostered advancements in science, philosophy, and politics. The Renaissance profoundly influenced art, education, and culture, laying the groundwork for modern Western civilization by blending artistic innovation with a renewed appreciation for human potential and knowledge.