Richard M. Karp

Richard M. Karp is a renowned computer scientist recognized for his fundamental contributions to algorithms and computational complexity. He developed important methods for solving complex problems efficiently, notably in optimization and theoretical computer science. Karp is best known for formulating reductions that show many problems are interconnected, leading to the concept of NP-completeness, which helps us understand which problems are inherently difficult to solve quickly. His work has greatly influenced fields like computer science, operations research, and bioinformatics, earning him numerous accolades, including the Turing Award in 1985.