
Restitution Theory
Restitution Theory, in a general sense, focuses on restoring balance after harm or loss has occurred. It suggests that when someone suffers due to another's actions, the responsible party should compensate the affected person to restore their situation as closely as possible to what it was before the harm. This theory emphasizes fairness and justice, aiming to make victims whole again without punishing the offender excessively. It is often applied in legal contexts, such as in tort law, where damages are awarded to compensate for losses.