Resource Management Act

The Resource Management Act (RMA) is New Zealand's primary environmental legislation, enacted in 1991. It aims to promote the sustainable management of natural and physical resources, ensuring they are used wisely to benefit current and future generations. The Act encourages balanced decision-making between economic development and environmental protection, addressing land use, water resources, and biodiversity. It requires local councils to create plans guiding resource use while involving communities in decision-making. The RMA is fundamental for protecting New Zealand's unique environment while allowing for responsible growth and development.