Resource Dependency Theory

Resource Dependency Theory suggests that organizations rely on external resources—such as funding, information, suppliers, or support—to operate effectively. Because these resources often come from external entities, organizations must manage their relationships and dependencies to ensure continued access. This reliance influences organizational behavior, decision-making, and power dynamics, as organizations seek to minimize uncertainty and control critical resources. In essence, organizations are interconnected with their environment, and their strategies are shaped by the need to manage dependencies to sustain stability and growth.