resolution of enantiomers

Resolution of enantiomers involves separating two mirror-image molecules that are otherwise identical. Because enantiomers rotate polarized light in opposite directions, scientists can use techniques like chiral chromatography or add a resolving agent to form diastereomeric pairs. These pairs have different physical properties, allowing them to be separated more easily. Once separated, each enantiomer can be studied or used individually, which is important since they can have different biological effects or functionalities in pharmaceuticals and other applications.