Research subject protections

Research subject protections are rules and measures that ensure people participating in studies are safe, treated ethically, and their rights are respected. This includes obtaining informed consent, where participants understand the purpose and risks, ensuring confidentiality, and minimizing potential harm. These protections are overseen by ethics committees or review boards to make sure research is conducted responsibly. They help balance the pursuit of valuable knowledge with the well-being and rights of individuals taking part in the study.