Research outputs

Research outputs refer to the tangible results produced from research activities, such as scientific papers, reports, presentations, patents, or innovations. They communicate findings, new knowledge, or solutions to questions within a specific field. These outputs help share insights with other experts, inform policy, or contribute to societal progress. Essentially, research outputs are the documented evidence of what was discovered or created during a research project, serving as a bridge between study and real-world application or further investigation.