research methods in parapsychology

Research methods in parapsychology involve studying phenomena like telepathy, clairvoyance, and psychokinesis through controlled experiments and systematic observations. Researchers design specific tests—such as having participants try to send or receive messages without physical contact—to minimize biases and distractions. They analyze data rigorously to determine if the results are statistically significant or could happen by chance. Replication and peer review are essential to verify findings, aiming to distinguish genuine phenomena from chance or fraud. Overall, parapsychology uses scientific techniques similar to other fields, but the subject matter is unconventional, requiring careful methodology and skepticism.