research methodology in psychology

Research methodology in psychology refers to the systematic approach psychologists use to study human thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It involves designing experiments or studies to gather reliable data, using specific methods like observations, surveys, or experiments. Researchers carefully choose participants, control variables, and analyze results to ensure their findings are valid and unbiased. This process helps uncover patterns, causes, and effects related to mental processes and behavior, advancing our understanding of the human mind and informing treatments or interventions. In short, it’s a structured way to explore psychological questions rigorously and ethically.