Research and Surveillance

Research and surveillance refer to the systematic collection and analysis of information to understand and monitor various subjects, such as public health, environmental changes, or social trends. Research involves investigating specific questions to generate new knowledge, often using scientific methods. Surveillance, on the other hand, involves ongoing monitoring to track patterns and detect changes over time. Together, they help inform decision-making, policy development, and intervention strategies, ultimately aiming to enhance public safety, improve health outcomes, and promote well-being in society.