Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America

Reptiles and amphibians of eastern and central North America include a diverse group of animals adapted to various habitats. Amphibians, like frogs, toads, and salamanders, typically rely on water for reproduction and have moist skin suited for respiration. Reptiles, such as snakes, lizards, and turtles, generally have dry, scaly skin that protects them from dehydration and allows them to thrive in varied environments. Both groups play important roles in ecosystems, controlling pests and serving as prey for larger animals. Their distribution varies across forests, wetlands, and grasslands, reflecting each species' specific habitat needs.