Renal Failure in Geriatrics

Renal failure in geriatrics refers to the kidneys gradually losing their ability to effectively filter waste and excess fluids from the blood. As people age, kidney function naturally declines, but in some elderly individuals, this decline becomes severe enough to cause health problems. Factors such as chronic diseases (like hypertension or diabetes), reduced blood flow, or medication effects can contribute. Symptoms may include swelling, fatigue, and confusion, but sometimes it develops silently. Managing renal failure involves addressing underlying causes, adjusting medications, and sometimes dialysis, aiming to preserve quality of life and prevent further kidney damage.