
Religious history in Norway
Religious history in Norway is marked by the transition from Norse paganism to Christianity around the 10th and 11th centuries, influenced by Denmark and Sweden. The Lutheran Reformation in the 16th century established the Evangelical-Lutheran faith as the state religion, shaping Norwegian culture and identity. Over time, Norway has also recognized religious diversity, including Catholic, Muslim, and other communities. Today, the Church of Norway remains a significant but increasingly secular institution, with many Norwegians identifying culturally rather than religiously. This history reflects Norway’s evolving spiritual landscape, blending traditional faiths with modern spirituality and pluralism.