Religions and the Scientific Study of Religion

Religions are systems of beliefs, practices, and worldviews centered on questions about existence, purpose, and spirituality, often involving faith and sacred traditions. The scientific study of religion examines these beliefs and practices using methods like observation, comparison, and analysis, aiming to understand their roles in human culture, psychology, and history. It is a scholarly approach that respects religious diversity while seeking to uncover patterns, functions, and impacts of religion on societies and individuals, without promoting or criticizing any particular faith.