Relaxation Mechanism

A relaxation mechanism refers to the process by which a material or system returns to its normal or equilibrium state after being disturbed. When energy or stress is applied, the system temporarily changes, but as the disturbance reduces or stops, it gradually "relaxes" back, dissipating excess energy. This process is common in materials like polymers or biological tissues, where molecules adjust their positions over time. In essence, relaxation mechanisms help systems recover from changes, maintaining stability and balance after disturbances.