reindeer husbandry

Reindeer husbandry is the traditional practice of managing and caring for reindeer, primarily by indigenous Arctic communities like the Sámi. It involves herding, breeding, and caring for reindeer to sustain their health and productivity for resources such as meat, hides, and transport. This practice also maintains cultural traditions and ecological balance in the Arctic environment. Hunters and herders monitor reindeer, ensure their migration routes are respected, and adapt practices to climate changes. Reindeer husbandry is both a livelihood and a cultural heritage, playing a vital role in the social and economic life of indigenous peoples in northern regions.