Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R)

Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) refer to the policies and processes implemented by governments to support individuals displaced by development projects, such as building highways, dams, or urban expansion. R&R aims to provide affected people with fair compensation, new housing, and livelihood opportunities to restore their quality of life. It ensures that those who lose land or resources due to development are integrated into new environments with dignity and support, minimizing hardship and fostering social stability. Effective R&R balances development objectives with the rights and needs of displaced communities.