Regulation of angiogenesis

Regulation of angiogenesis refers to the body's control over the formation of new blood vessels from existing ones. This process is vital for growth, healing, and maintaining healthy tissues. The body uses signals called growth factors to encourage new vessel growth when needed, such as during wound healing or in response to low oxygen levels. Conversely, it also has mechanisms to inhibit excessive or abnormal vessel growth, which can lead to diseases like cancer. This balance ensures proper blood supply, supporting tissue function and overall health.