Regional geology

Regional geology studies the large-scale features and history of Earth's crust in a specific area. It examines rock formations, fault lines, mountain ranges, and sediment layers to understand how continents, oceans, and natural landforms developed over millions of years. By analyzing these geological structures, scientists can trace past tectonic movements, climate changes, and geological events that shaped the landscape. Essentially, regional geology provides a broad picture of Earth's dynamic processes and its evolving surface, helping us understand natural resources, natural hazards, and the planet’s geological history.