regent

A regent is a person appointed to govern a country or territory temporarily when the current ruler, such as a monarch, is unable to perform their duties—due to age, illness, absence, or other reasons. Think of a regent as a stand-in leader who manages the government until the rightful ruler can resume their role. This position ensures continuity of governance and stability during transitional periods. Regents are often selected based on law or tradition and can be a trusted official, family member, or a designated authority.