reform opera

Reform opera, or opera reform, was a movement in the 19th century aimed at modernizing and improving traditional opera. It focused on creating more realistic storytelling, natural acting, and simplified staging to make opera more accessible and emotionally authentic. Reform composers, like Gaetano Donizetti and Giuseppe Verdi, sought to emphasize clear vocal lines, relatable characters, and compelling drama, often reducing overly elaborate scenery and elaborate conventions. This approach aimed to connect more directly with audiences, making opera more expressive and engaging, and laid the groundwork for the development of more modern, emotionally driven opera styles.