Refining Process

Refining is the process of transforming raw materials—like crude oil, metallic ores, or sugarcane—into pure, usable products. It involves various steps such as heating, chemical treatment, and filtering to remove impurities and separate valuable components. For instance, crude oil is refined into gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel through heating and distillation. Essentially, refining makes raw substances safer, cleaner, and suitable for everyday use by improving their quality and consistency.